What is 1060 Aluminum Alloy?
1060 aluminum alloy is a widely used aluminum alloy material. Our common aluminum kitchenware and clocks use it as a material.
About its detailed information we can go through the following:
Metal composition of 1060 aluminum alloy:
It is mainly composed of elemental aluminum with a purity of more than 99.6%. In addition, it also contains a small amount of other elements. For example, the content of iron (Fe) is less than 0.35%, and the content of silicon (Si) is less than 0.25%.
The content of copper (Cu) is less than 0.05%, and the content of manganese (Mn) is less than 0.03%. Although the content of these alloying elements is very low, they have certain influence on the performance of aluminum alloy.
Properties of 1060 aluminum alloy:
1. Density of 1060 aluminum alloy:
It has a density of about 2.7g/cm³, which is relatively light compared to other metals, making it the material of choice for many applications.
2. Coefficient of thermal expansion:
Its coefficient of thermal expansion is 23.5 x 10-⁶/K, which means that the amount of change in length per unit length of the material is less when the temperature changes, making it less susceptible to problems such as deformation and cracking.
3. Thermal conductivity of 1060 aluminum:
It has a thermal conductivity of 235W/(m-K). It has good thermal conductivity characteristics, can rapidly transfer heat energy, and has excellent heat dissipation properties.
Mechanical properties
1. Strength: It has a yield strength of 65MPa and a tensile strength of 110-136MPa, indicating that it has good strength when subjected to external forces.
2. Hardness: Generally speaking, its hardness is 16-18HB, which is relatively low.
3. Elongation: 1060 aluminum has high elongation, showing good plasticity.
1060 aluminum alloy has good workability:
It can be subjected to a variety of machining processes. Such as rolling, stretching, shearing, die-casting, cold forging and so on. Due to its high purity, the processing performance is more stable and reliable.
1060 aluminum alloy has excellent corrosion resistance
It has good corrosion resistance to most common chemical media. It is not easily oxidized, corroded and rusted. This makes it widely used in the manufacture of ships, marine equipment, chemical equipment and other fields.
Uses of 1060 Aluminum Alloy:
It is usually used to manufacture products that do not require high strength. Such as chemical instruments, thin plate processing parts, deep drawing or spinning concave utensils, welded parts, heat exchangers, clock faces and plates, nameplates, kitchen utensils, decorations, reflective appliances and so on.
Final Conclusion
1060 aluminum alloy is a high purity aluminum alloy. It has the advantages of light weight and good thermal conductivity. Therefore, it has a wide range of applications in chemical, electronics, automotive and other fields.
